14,300-Year-Old Pre-Younger Dryas Major Settlement!
发布时间 来源
Episode 设置
摘要
The Natufian Culture occupies a special place in the evolution of human societies in the Near East. This culture occupied the Levant from 15,000 to 11,500 years ago and covered a wide area, living in seasonal camps, sedentary and semi-sedentary settlements.
These are the people that started agricultural practices; they made bread and brewed beer. They created organised settlements, built structures from stone and wood, made intricate art and figurines and used flint, chert, basalt and bone to made effective tools.
In this video I’m going to shed further light on this culture, and showcase one incredible Natufian settlement in particular. I’ll give you an overview of what archaeologists have found at the 14,300-year-old settlement called Ain Mahalla, or Eynan, which is found in Upper Galilee on the shores of Lake Hula.
Watch this video to learn more about this amazing Natufian settlement. Please subscribe to Ancient Architects, Like the video, and please leave a comment below. Thank you.
All images are taken from the below sources, from Google Earth or from Google Images.
Contents:
0:00 Who were The Natufians?
4:06 The Natufian Settlement of Ain Mallaha
5:17 Natufian Architecture and Burials
8:57 The Artefacts from Ain Mallaha
11:04 The Diets of the Natufians
11:45 The Significance of Ain Mallaha
12:32 The 23,000-Year-Old Ohalo II Settlement
13:52 Concluding Remarks
Sources:
https://www.hadashot-esi.org.il/report_detail_eng.aspx?id=24927&mag_id=124
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320729984_Valla_RF_Khalaily_H_Samuelian_N_Bocquentin_F_Bridault_A_and_Rabinovich_R_2017_Eynan_Ain_Mallaha_In_Y_Enzel_and_O_Bar-Yosef_eds_Quaternary_of_the_Levant_Cambridge_University_Press_pp_337-346
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0305440304000731
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BFAin_Mallaha
https://www.imj.org.il/en/place-collections/eynan
https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/9548
https://www.arpamed.fr/eynan-mallaha-sur-les-traces-des-premiers-batisseurs/
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264411960_STRUCTURES_AND_DWELLINGS_IN_THE_UPPER_AND_EPI-PALAEOLITHIC_ca_42-10k_BP_LEVANT_PROFANE_AND_SYMBOLIC_USES
https://twitter.com/EynanMallaha
https://www.crfj.org/en/mallaha/
https://blogs.timesofisrael.com/mans-best-friend/
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/quaternary-of-the-levant/eynan-ain-mallaha/62FD218E7C6387D0E65E13F502FBD29D
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0130121
http://arkeobotanika.pbworks.com/w/file/fetch/59142212/Bar-Yosef%2098%20EA%20Natufian%20culture%20Levant.pdf
#ancientarchitects #natufians #prehistory
GPT-4正在为你翻译摘要中......
